Open source is an approach to the design, development of software for which the source code is freely available. In general, open source refers to any software program whose source code is made available for use, modification, and redistribution by anyone. Anyone can download open source software for little or no cost, and can use, share, borrow, or change it without restriction.
Open Source software is gaining increased momentum in the enterprise, because of its low cost, high value, quality and reliability, security, increased freedom and flexibility (both hardware and software,) and adherence to open standards, according to sourceforge.
Open Source Initiative (OSI) is a non-profit corporation whose goal is to promote the use of open source software in the commercial world.
Open Source Definition provided by OSI
According to OSI, Open source doesn’t just mean access to the source code. The distribution terms of open-source software must comply with the following criteria:
- Free redistribution
- Source code – Program must include source code
- Derived works – License must allow modifications and derived works
- Integrity of the author’s source code
- No discrimination against persons or groups
- No discrimination against fields of endeavor
- Distribution of license
- License must not be specific to a product
- License must not restrict other software
- License must be technology-neutral
Find, Download and Develop Open-Source Software
SourceForge is the best location to download and develop free open-source software, which provides free hosting to Open Source software development projects and helps people build cool stuff and share it with a global audience.